Classics Notes Vocabulary for Latin Core texts Notes
Vocabulary for selected texts on the Latin Core syllabus at Oxford:
- Lucretius book 1
- Propertius book 4
- Horace book 3
- Selected vocab for Catullus 64/68 and Cicero Pro Archia (hardest words only)
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The following is a more accessible plain text extract of the PDF sample above, taken from our Vocabulary for Latin Core texts Notes. Due to the challenges of extracting text from PDFs, it will have odd formatting:
Poem 64
fines | land, country |
---|---|
robora | the best |
salsus | salty |
flamen | wind, breeze |
textum | structure |
inflexus | bending, curved |
rudis | untilled, unusued |
proscindo | plough |
remigium | oars, rowing |
emergo | raise up, bring forth |
illa…luce | on that day |
tenus (+ gen) | as far as, up to |
compello | address |
eximie | especially, greatly |
columen | leader, chieftain |
auctus | blessed, enriched |
neptis | grand-daughter |
finite tempore | at the time appointed |
conventus | gathering, throng |
rastrum | hoe, mattock, rake |
humilis | low-growing |
attenuo | make thin |
rubigo | rust |
ipsius sedes | master’s house |
quacumque recessit | as far as it stretches back |
solium | throne |
genialis | nuptial |
indo…dente | with ivory |
fucus | red dye, stain |
gerens | bearing |
utpote…quae | no wonder, since she… |
irritus | undecided, empty, vain |
Minois | daughter of Minos |
fluctuo | wave, toss |
strophium | breast-band |
vicem (+gen) | for the sake of |
sero | sow, plan |
externavit | drove mad |
Ercyina | Venus |
Cecropia | land of Cecrops |
perhibent | they say |
funera nec funera | living corpses |
misere | excessively, wretchedly |
fulgor | flash, gleam |
vota sucipere | undertake a vow |
brachia | branches |
coniger | cone-bearing |
turbo | whirlwind, hurricane, tornado |
robur | trunk |
radicitus | by the roots |
exturbo | tear out |
prosterno | cast to the ground, lay low |
error | maze |
frustror | trick, deceive |
gnata | daughter |
deperdita | love-sick |
praeruptos | rugged |
acies | sight, gaze |
suda | calf |
querella | complaint, lament |
singultus | sobbing |
sicine | so, in this way |
perfidus | traitor |
praesto | at hand, present |
discerpo | tear in pieces, rend, mangle |
supremo in tempore | in the moment of crisis |
pro quo | as thanks for this |
permulceo | soothe, rub gently |
conqueror | complain |
externata | out of my mind |
saeva fors | spiteful fate |
stipendium | tax, tribute |
multa | fine, punishment |
multo | punish |
redimitus | bound, wreathed |
anguinus | snaky, of snakes |
exspirantis iras | exhaled anger, the wrathe that breathes out |
vanesco | disappear, vanish |
funesto | bring ruin on |
caligo | darkness |
expromo | display, express |
funestus | deathly, mourning |
quam primum | as soon as possible |
prospectum | sighting, view |
absumo | exhaust, waste away |
Nysigenus | born on Nysa |
cuspis | tip, point |
cista | basket |
orgia | secret rites, cultic objects |
bombus | booming |
amplifice | splendidly, generously |
horrifico | ruffle, make rough |
proclivus | tumbling forward |
clemens | calm, gentle |
tarde | slowly |
cachinnus | laughter |
Thessalia…ora | region of Thessaly |
indistinctus | confused, mingled |
permulgeo | caress, delight |
confestim | immediately |
platanus | plantane tree |
sollers | skilled, clever |
extenuatus | reduced, diminished, faint |
unigena | sister |
talus | ankle |
incingo | surround |
colus | distaff |
amictus | covered, clothed |
fusus | spindle |
supinus | upturned |
turbo (here) | wheel |
decerpo | pluck away |
dens | tooth |
morsum | little pieces |
pellentes haec vellera | carding these fleeces |
tutamen | fortress |
subtemen | woof-thread |
flexanimus | touching, soul-twisting |
expers | having no part in |
praeverto | outstrip |
flammeus (here) | fast as fire |
obsido | besiege, blockade |
vario (here) | bruise |
demeto | mow, reap, cut off |
angusto | choke |
praeda (here) | sacrifice |
coacervo | heap together, collect in a mass |
teres | rounded |
copia (here) | means, power |
poples | knee |
anceps | two-edged |
summiso poplite | with buckled knee |
truncus | headless |
iam dudum | without delay |
mittet sperare | give up hoping |
secubitus | sleeping apart |
evantis (acc. pl) | crying euhoe |
certartim | in rivalry |
Delphi (here) | the people of delphi |
imbuta est | was steeped |
destitit | stopped |
noverca (here, strange) | new wife |
Poem 68
acerbus casus | bitter mischance |
---|---|
oblecto | amuse, entertain |
incommodum | trouble, misfortune |
merser | I am sunk in |
ver (n) | spring |
amarities | bitterness |
mea commoda | my pleasures |
interitus | death |
Veronae | at Verona |
quisquis de meliore nota | all the best people |
magis | on the contrary |
ademit mihi | has robbed from me |
illic | in that place |
capsula | casket, book-box |
nolim statuas | I would not want you to think |
ingenuus (here) | generous |
non posta est tibi | it has not been received by you, you have not receievd |
utriusque | of either, of both things |
ultro | willingly |
reticeo | keep silent |
obliviscor | forgetful (as participle) |
anus carta | aged page |
notesco | become known |
aranea | spider |
Amathusia | venus |
duplex | treacherous |
in quo…genere | in what way |
tabesco | melt |
iter | road |
hiulco | crack open |
arguta (here) | tapping, squeaking |
ieiunus | hungry |
non longo tempore abesse | to be close at hand |
obscenus | filthy, hateful |
penetralis | inner |
coniugium | marriage |
aestus amoris | tide of love |
absorbeo | devour, overwhelm, suck in |
emulsus | drained |
inventus | found |
intulit nomen | has his name entered |
testatas tabulas | witnessed will |
gentilis | kinsman |
vulturius | vulture |
tollens (here) | removing |
compar | consort, mate |
multivolus | promiscuous |
praecipue | especially |
concilio | join, unite |
aut nihil aut paulo | little or not at all |
verecundus | modest |
stultorum more | in the manner of stupid men |
concoquo | endure, put up with |
noscens | recognising |
scabra | foul, corroding |
quod potui | all I could do |
quam plurima | as many as possible |
Buy the full version of these notes or essay plans and more in our Vocabulary for Latin Core texts Notes.
Vocabulary for selected texts on the Latin Core syllabus at Oxford:
- Lucretius book 1
- Propertius book 4
- Horace book 3
- Selected vocab for Catullus 64/68 and Cicero Pro Archia (hardest words only)
...
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