Libel

What Is Libel in Tort Law?

Libel is a form of defamation expressed in a fixed medium, typically writing, that harms a person's reputation. It is actionable in tort law, allowing the injured party to seek damages for the harm caused.

Quick Definition

Libel is a defamatory statement made in a permanent form, such as print or online, that unjustly harms someone's reputation. It is considered more serious than slander due to its lasting nature.

In Context

Libel often arises in the context of media publications, where false statements can significantly damage an individual's reputation. A notable case is Reynolds v. Times Newspapers Ltd (1999), where the House of Lords considered the defence of qualified privilege in libel cases involving matters of public interest. In exams, libel is a key topic for understanding how the law balances freedom of expression with protecting individuals from reputational harm.

See Also

• Slander

• Defamation

• Qualified Privilege

Learn More

Explore our Tort Law Notes for a comprehensive look at libel, including detailed case law and practical examples.