Defendants were smugglers who aimed to smuggle cannabis and heroin into UK.
They were charged with conspiracy on two counts, one relating to heron and the other to cannabis. They were convicted.
CA dismissed appeals on the grounds that the judge had made clear that for each count the jury had to be satisfied that the drug in question was the intended object of smuggling and that intent to smuggle one did not constitute a conspiracy to smuggle the other.
They also note that the mens rea for conspiracy to commit a crime may be different to the mens rea required to commit the crime normally. Background organisers who do not themselves become actively involved are nevertheless liable, CONTRADICTING HL in Anderson that Defendants need to intend to play some part in the agreed conduct themselves.
A collection of the best GDL notes the director of Oxbridge Notes (an O...
Ask questions 🙋 Get answers 📔 It's simple 👁️👄👁️
Our AI is educated by the highest scoring students across all subjects and schools. Join hundreds of your peers today.
Get StartedThese product samples contain the same concepts we cover in this case.
Criminal Law | Inchoate Offences Notes (23 pages) |
GDL Criminal Law | Incohate Offences Notes (7 pages) |
Criminal Law | Problem Questions Notes (38 pages) |