Plaintiff contracted Defendant to take pictures on the inside of X’s cinema and due to Defendant’s negligence there was fire damage.
CA held that Plaintiff would be liable to X and therefore was entitled to recover for negligence from Defendant.
General rule is that E is liable for acts of servants/agents but not for those of independent contractors (ICs).
To determine whether a party is a servant or an IC, we look at whether Employer “retains control of the actual performance”, in which case it is a servant, or leaves the manner of performance to the party, in which case it is an IC.
Is this case within the general rule or the “extra-hazardous” category?
This case DID fall within the extra-hazardous category (it involved making explosions on the premises).
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Tort Law | Products Liability Notes (17 pages) |