LPC Law Notes Public Companies and Equity Finance Notes
A collection of the best LPC Equity Finance notes the director of Oxbridge Notes (an Oxford law graduate) could find after combing through twenty-nine LPC samples from outstanding students with the highest results in England and carefully evaluating each on accuracy, formatting, logical structure, spelling/grammar, conciseness and "wow-factor".
In short these are what we believe to be the strongest set of Equity Finance notes available in the UK this year. This collection of notes is fully up...
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Continuing Obligations/Disclosure Obligations & Duties
Communication of annual financial information to shareholders
DTR 6.1.4R ensures all facilities and information necessary to enable shareholders to exercise their rights are available
DTR 6.1.12R Information shareholders about the time, place and agenda of shareholder meetings, the total number of shares and voting rights, and the rights of shareholders to participate in the meetings
DTR 6.1.13R notice or circular should be sent to shareholders regarding the payment of dividends and the allotment of new shares
LR 9.6.11R a company must announce any change to the board including the role and responsibilities of any director
DTR 2.2.1R announcement can satisfy this requirement
Annual results
LR 9.7A.1R preliminary statement of annual results must be published ASAP after it has been approved by the board
LR 9.7A.2R notify an RIS after the board has approved any decision to pay or make a dividend
Annual financial reports
LR 9.2.6G a listed company should consider its obligations under DTR 4
DTR 4.1.1R & DTR 4.1.3R an issuer whose transferable securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market and whose home Member State is the UK must publish an annual financial report including:
DTR 4.1.7R its audited financial statements
DTR 4.1.8R a management report
DTR 4.1.12R a responsibility statement
DTR 4.1.3R It must publish it no later than 4 months after the end of each financial year
LR 9.8 additional contents of the report
Half yearly reports
DTR 4.2.1R an issuer whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market and whose home Member State is the UK should publish a half-yearly report DTR 4.2.2R to be made ASAP but no later than 2 months after the end of the period to which it relates including
DTR 4.2.4R condensed set of financial statements
DTR 4.2.7R an interim management report including an indication of important events that have occurred and their impact on the accounts, and a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the remaining 6 months
DTR 4.2.10R responsibility statements
DTR 4.2.8R a fair review of major related party transactions
CIRCULARS
When are they required?
LR 13.4, 13.5 & 13, Annex 1R Class 1 transactions
LR 13.6 Related party transactions
LR 13.7 Buyback
LR 13.8.1R authority to allot shares
LR 13.8.2R dis-applying pre-emption rights
LR 13.8.4R reduction of capital
LR 13.8.5R capitalisation or bonus issue
LR 13.8.6R Scrip dividend alternative
LR 13.8.4R Mandate schemes or dividend reinvestment plan
LR 13.8.8R Notices of meetings
LR 13.8.10R Amendments to the company’s constitution
LR 13.8.11R Employees share scheme arrangements
LR 13.8.15R Discounted option arrangements
LR 13.8.16R Reminders of conversion Rights
General content requirements
Clear and adequate explanation of subject matter
Statement why the shareholder is being asked to vote, or otherwise why the circular is being sent
If voting or other action is required
All information necessary to allow the shareholder to make a properly informed decision
A heading drawing attention to the importance of the document and advising the shareholder to consult an independent adviser if he is unsure what action to take
If voting is required, a recommendation from the board as to how shareholders should vote, indicating whether the proposal is, in its opinion, in the shareholders’ best interests
LR 13.1.7R FSA can authorise omission of information if it would be against the public interest or seriously detrimental to the listed company
FSA Approval
LR 13.2.2R circulars which do not require prior approval are those which
Are listed in LR 13.8
Comply with LR 13.3 and any requirements of 13.8
Have no unusual features
LR 13.2.1R All other circulars require approval
Company must submit draft circular to FSA at least 10 clear business days before the intended publication date
Disclosure of Market information
Is the company listed?
LR 9.2.5G a listed company should consider its obligations under the DTRs
DTR 1.1.1 DTR 2 applies to an issuer of financial instruments in the UK which are admitted to trading on a regulated market
ORDINARY SHARES ARE A FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
DTR 2.2.1R requires a company to notify an RIS as soon as possible of any “inside information” which directly concerns it, unless DTR 2.5.1R applies
The purpose of the rule is to prevent the creation of a false market in the issuer’s securities
Is there inside information?
DTR 2.2.3R refers to the definition of inside information which in Appendix 1 of the Listing Rules says is defined in 118C FSMA
118C(2) information of a precise nature as defined in 118C(5)
118C(5)(a) circumstances exists or may reasonably be expected to come into existent or an event has occurred AND
118C(5)(b) is specific enough to have an effect on the price of qualifying investments
Ordinary shares are qualifying investments
118C(2)(a) not generally available
118C(8) information which cannot be obtained by research or analysis
118C(2)(b) relates directly or indirectly to the issuer of a financial instrument
Section C, Annex 1 MiFID a financial instrument covers ordinary shares
118C(2)(c) would, if generally available be likely to have a significant effect on the price of the company’s shares
118C(6) & DTR 2.2.4G(1) information of a kind which a reasonable investor would be likely to use as part of the basis of his investment decisions
The Guidance notes to DTR 2.2.1R suggest that in determining whether or not the information would be likely to have a significant effect on price a “reasonable investor” test should be applied
DTR 2.2.4 – 2.2.6 suggests circumstances
Although not specifically covered in DTR 2.26G the absence of the most significant executive director would seem to meet this reasonable investor test
FSA Tribunal v Massey There is no need for the information to actually be...
Buy the full version of these notes or essay plans and more in our Public Companies and Equity Finance Notes.
A collection of the best LPC Equity Finance notes the director of Oxbridge Notes (an Oxford law graduate) could find after combing through twenty-nine LPC samples from outstanding students with the highest results in England and carefully evaluating each on accuracy, formatting, logical structure, spelling/grammar, conciseness and "wow-factor".
In short these are what we believe to be the strongest set of Equity Finance notes available in the UK this year. This collection of notes is fully up...
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