Medicine Notes Medical Finals & OSCEs Notes
This is my collection of typed notes and diagrams made for my Finals in Medicine, both the written exams and the Objective Structured Clinical Examinations, OSCEs, which we all dread. I found that making not only academic notes, but also notes of practical use for the OSCEs was very valuable.
This pack includes OSCE notes of clinical examination walkthroughs and clinical signs, examination interpretation, presentation and summaries for various OSCE subjects, as well as chest x-ray Interpretati...
The following is a more accessible plain text extract of the PDF sample above, taken from our Medical Finals & OSCEs Notes. Due to the challenges of extracting text from PDFs, it will have odd formatting:
GALS: Gait, Arms, Legs, Spine Assessment
For routine clerking of a patient, supposed to be prefaced by three questions:
Do you have any pain or stiffness in your joints, muscles or back?
Do you have any problems dressing yourself?
Do you have any problems climbing stairs?
Gait - symmetry, smoothness, turning ability
Observation
From the back
Straight spine –Scoliosis?
Normal muscle bulk
Level iliac crests
Swelling e.g. popliteal fossa
Foot abnormalities
From the side
Fixed joint flexion or extension?
Straight spine – kyphosis or lordosis?
From the anatomical position
Normal muscle bulk
Knee or elbow deformity
Feet deformities e.g. flat feet (pes planus), high arches (pes cavus)
Spine
Ask them to bend over and touch their toes
Assess lumbar flexion by using fingers
Properly, do a Schober’s test
Lateral flexion of the cervical spine (‘touch ear to shoulder’)
Temporomandibular joints (‘stick your jaw out, move it from side to side’)
Arms
Ask them to put their hands behind their head
Assess shoulder abduction and external rotation
Look at hands.
Muscle bulk
Problems with wrist or finger joints
Signs of rheumatological disease – ulnar deviation, z-thumb, swan neck, etc.
Buy the full version of these notes or essay plans and more in our Medical Finals & OSCEs Notes.
This is my collection of typed notes and diagrams made for my Finals in Medicine, both the written exams and the Objective Structured Clinical Examinations, OSCEs, which we all dread. I found that making not only academic notes, but also notes of practical use for the OSCEs was very valuable.
This pack includes OSCE notes of clinical examination walkthroughs and clinical signs, examination interpretation, presentation and summaries for various OSCE subjects, as well as chest x-ray Interpretati...
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